nephrology

The Role of SGLT-2 Inhibitors in Chronic Kidney Disease: Clinical Applications, Precautions, and Future Directions

Introduction: A Paradigm Shift in Chronic Kidney Disease Management Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive condition characterized by the…

4 months ago

Checklist for Protecting Kidney Health | Summary of CKD Management

🚀 Checklist for Protecting Kidney Health✅ Maintain blood pressure below 130/80 mmHg (adjust based on kidney function)✅ Keep HbA1c below…

4 months ago

Comprehensive Review of SGLT2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: Monotherapy vs. Combination Therapy in CKD and Cardiovascular Disease

Introduction Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have emerged as crucial pharmacological agents in managing…

4 months ago

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Diagnosis in Elderly Patients: Understanding eGFR Interpretation and Age-Specific Cutoffs

1. Introduction: The Growing Burden of CKD in an Aging Society Chronic Kidney Disease eGFR interpretation in elderly patients, With…

4 months ago

Comparison of Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease

1. Introduction Comparison of Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease, Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) refers to the sudden deterioration…

4 months ago

Lupus Nephritis: A New Approach to Treatment Goals – From Clinical to Immunologic Remission

Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most severe complications of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), affecting approximately 35–60% of patients.…

4 months ago